Region: | West Africa |
Capital: | Conakry |
Population: | 13,132,795 (75th Rank) |
Size: | 245,857 km² (79th Largest) |
Language: | French |
Density: | 53 per Km2 |
Currency: | Guinean franc |
National flower: | Vernonia djalonensis |
National dish: | Succotash |
Quick Facts
Guinea is rich in natural resources, especially bauxite, which accounts for more than half of the country’s exports. Bauxite is a key raw material used in the production of aluminum.
The country is home to the source of the Niger River, one of Africa’s major rivers. The Niger River is vital for agriculture, transportation, and trade in several West African countries.
Guinea is known for its diverse musical heritage, which includes traditional styles like Mandingue and Soussou. The balafon, a type of wooden xylophone, is a popular instrument originating from Guinea and is often featured in traditional music.
The capital city of Guinea is Conakry, which is located on Tombo Island, connected to the mainland by a causeway. Conakry serves as the country’s economic, political, and cultural hub.
The Fouta Djallon Highlands in Guinea are often referred to as the “water tower” of West Africa. The region is the source of several major rivers, including the Senegal and Gambia Rivers, making it crucial for the water supply in the surrounding areas.